- What are the symptoms of head lice?
Children may barely notice head lice or have only a mild scalp
irritation. The most common symptoms include:
- Itching, small red bumps on scalp, neck and shoulders (lice
bites)
- Infection, accompanied by swollen glands (less common)
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- How do I treat head lice?
If your child comes home with head lice, choose a safe and
proven pediculicide. Follow all the directions carefully.
We recommend using non-toxic Licefreee! Gel or Licefreee
Spray! to kill head lice and nits without using potentially
harmful pesticides such a pyrethrum or permethrin. Made from the
naturally occurring mineral, sodium chloride, USP (Latin: Natrum
muriaticum), Licefreee! is safe and effective, and is available
without a prescription.
Nits, or lice eggs, should be removed manually after treatment.
The female louse lays the eggs at the base of the hair close to the
scalp. They are very hard to remove, so a special nit comb is
recommended and should be used after each application. Licefreee!
includes a patented stainless steel comb for effective
removal of dead lice and their nits.
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- What should I do to avoid lice reinfestation?
Sources of possible infestation (bedding, furniture, hats,
clothing, combs and brushes) must be disinfected by laundering/dry
cleaning, or sometimes discarding entirely. Items that cannot be
run through the dryer (i.e stuffed animals and toys) can be placed
in a sealed plastic bag for 10-14 days, and hair care items should
be soaked in hot water for 15 minutes. A thorough vacuuming will
get rid of lice or egg shells that are left behind.
Teach your child to avoid sharing combs, hair accessories and
hats. If your child has been infested with head lice, report it to
their school immediately so other children attending will be less
likely to have an infestation themselves.
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- How long can head lice live off the head?
Normally, Not more than 24-48hrs. Lice need human blood in order
to survive.
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- How do you get head lice?
Head to head contact, sharing personal items such as a hat or
hair brush, or sitting on furniture that an infested person has
used.
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- How do I know if I have head lice?
You develop an itchy head sometimes accompanied by sores on the
scalp or around the neck and ears. Other signs may include eggs,
live lice in hair, loss of sleep, shortened attention span,
depression, and in really bad cases swollen lymph glands.
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- How big are head lice?
They vary in size from 1/16 to 1/8 of an inch, approximately the
size of a sesame seed.
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- How do I know if it is an egg?
Eggs, also known as nits, are firmly attached to the hair shaft
with a glue secreted by the bug. The eggs are usually found very
close to the scalp.
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- How long does it take for a nit to hatch?
Seven to ten days
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- How long can an egg live off the head of the host?
Off the head eggs die within two weeks.
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- How long until a newly hatched louse can lay eggs?
Seven to ten days
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- How many eggs can a single louse lay?
A female can lay over 100 eggs (nits) in their lifetime.
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- Why am I only seeing eggs?
Lice move quickly and shy away from light during a head
check.
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- Are the eggs clear?
The clear eggs are the shells from head lice that have already
hatched.
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- What color is a louse?
When they hatch head lice are clear but they quickly develop a
reddish brown color after feeding off the head. Their color often
is various shades of brown.
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- Can head lice hop, jump, or fly?
No, they are crawling insects and have six legs equipped with
claws to grasp the hair.
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- Can my dog or cat get head lice?
Human head lice do not thrive on pets.
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- How long do head lice live?
Untreated, the lice can live for approximately 30 days on a
human host.
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- How often do head lice feed?
Head lice feed off the head every 3-6 hours.
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- My child's hair is clean, why did they get lice?
Head lice often prefer clean hair.
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- How do I clean my bedding and clothes during head lice infestation?
You can wash things in hot water at least 125 degrees, then
dry on your dryer's hottest setting for 30 minutes. Dry clean items
that can not be washed.
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- Are head lice and body lice the same?
No. They both feed on human blood but are different kinds of
bugs.
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- Do the head lice egg shells resemble flaky dry skin?
Empty lice shells are usually clear and are stuck to the hair
shaft with a glue like substance secreted by the lice. An inhabited
egg shell ranges in different shades of white and brown. They are
also securely attached to scalp. If what you are seeing comes off
the hair easily it's probably flaky skin. If it has to be pulled
off the hair shaft, it's probably an egg.
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- Where do body lice live and lay their eggs?
They live and lay eggs on the seams of unwashed clothing,
blankets, and sheets. The bugs periodically crawl onto the skin to
feed. Occasionally, a bug will lay eggs on body hair.
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- What are the signs of body lice?
Itching and rash are normal. Sores may be caused by scratching.
Long term infestations may lead to thickening and discoloration of
the skin especially around the waist, groin, and upper thighs.
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- How is body lice spread?
Through direct contact or indirectly through shared items.
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- How is body lice treated?
Usually a clean change of clothing, a shower, laundering
personal items, and treating body with a lice treatment such as Licefreee
Spray!
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- What areas do crab lice live?
Their legs are made to grasp hairs which are widely spaced so
they will prefer the pubic area. They can also be found in
eyelashes, head, and armpit hair.
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- What are the signs of crab lice infestation?
Moderate to severe itching. Often itching worsens at night.
Sometimes eggs, and lesions can also be seen. Bites occasionally
cause skin reaction that is bluish gray in color.
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- What should I do if Licefreee! Gel gets in eyes or is ingested, or inhaled?
See page 2 of the Material Safety Data Sheet form
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- How long should Licefreee! Gel be left on the head?
For one full hour. There is no need to keep the product on
for any longer. If you leave the product on for longer it may
start to dry and be difficult to comb through.
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- What should I do if Licefreee Spray! gets in eyes or is ingested, or inhaled?
See page 2 of the
Material Safety Data Sheet form
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- Can I use Licefreee on my infant?
Licefreee is non-toxic and can be used on children 6 months and
older. For infants, we recommend the parent just hand pick the lice
and eggs - they typically do not have too much hair and it is safer
than using a pediculicide.
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